کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
948682 926478 2010 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Implicit learning of social predictions
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب رفتاری
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Implicit learning of social predictions
چکیده انگلیسی

Humans exchange a range of nonverbal social signals in every interaction. It is an open question whether people use these signals, consciously or unconsciously, to guide social behavior. This experiment directly tested whether participants could learn to predict another person’s behavior using nonverbal cues in a single interaction, and whether explicit knowledge of the cue–outcome relationship was necessary for successful prediction. Participants played a computerized game of rock–paper–scissors against an avatar they believed was another participant. Sometimes the avatar generated a predictive facial cue before the play. On these trials, participants’ win-frequency increased over time, even if they did not acquire explicit knowledge of the predictive cue. The degree to which participants could predict the avatar (wins on cued trials) related to their self-reported liking of the avatar. These findings demonstrate the importance of implicit associative learning mechanisms in guiding social behavior on a moment-to-moment basis during interaction.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology - Volume 46, Issue 3, May 2010, Pages 577–581
نویسندگان
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