کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9748873 1493794 2005 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Separation of microorganisms using electromigration techniques
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Separation of microorganisms using electromigration techniques
چکیده انگلیسی
Like other colloidal particles bacteria have a surface charge that originates from the ionization of surface molecules and of the adsorption of ions from solution. Bacterial cell wall and membranes containing numerous proteins, lipid molecules, teichoic acids, lipopolisaccharides which give them characteristic charge. Therefore, bacterial cells undergo electrophoresis in a free solution with their own mobility depending on ionic strength and pH of buffer solution. Various electromigration techniques can be used to separate and determine the intact cells. Successful separation of five species of bacteria was obtained using a trimethylchlorosilane-modified capillary and a divinylbenzene-modified with suppressed EOF over a short distance (8.5 cm). The utilization of coated capillaries prevents adsorption of bacteria to the capillary wall. Another approach is utilization of a dilute dissolved polymer, polyethylene oxide (PEO) in the running buffer as a non-bonded coating for the purpose of altering the EOF. These experiment have proved the possibility of diagnosing a variety of diseases and the ability to separate and identify viable cells.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Chromatography A - Volume 1084, Issues 1–2, 19 August 2005, Pages 186-193
نویسندگان
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