کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
100722 1422279 2015 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Prenatal alcohol exposure: An assessment strategy for the legal context
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
قرار گرفتن در معرض الکل پیش از قاعدگی: یک استراتژی ارزیابی برای زمینه قانونی
کلمات کلیدی
قرار گرفتن در معرض الکل قبل از تولد، نوشیدن مادر اختلال طیف الکل جنین، دادگاه ها، اصلاحات تحقیق پیش از محاکمه، تسکین دهنده، عدالت کیفری، غربالگری
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پزشکی قانونی
چکیده انگلیسی

Studies over the last two decades have shown that people with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) have the kind of brain damage that increases risk of criminal behavior. Thus, it is generally accepted that FASD is likely to affect a sizable minority of individuals involved in the justice system. Most of these defendants have never been diagnosed because they lack the facial abnormalities and severe intellectual deficiency that would have improved identification and diagnosis in childhood. Despite the fact that an FASD diagnosis and associated cognitive deficits may be directly relevant to offense conduct and post-arrest capacities, screening for prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) by legal teams remains relatively rare. This article addresses the relatively straightforward screening process with strategies that may be used singly or in combination to produce information that can establish PAE and provide a foundation for diagnostic assessment by medical and mental health experts.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry - Volumes 42–43, September–December 2015, Pages 144–148
نویسندگان
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