کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1670451 | 1008900 | 2010 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Improvements in barrier performance of perfluorinated polymer films through suppression of instability during film formation
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
فناوری نانو (نانو تکنولوژی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
We present a general method for making thin and smooth films of a water-repelling perfluorinated polymer. These films function as encapsulation barrier layers against water and oxygen permeation. Based on a phenomenological analysis, we find that disturbances in flow due to the Rayleigh-Benard-Marangoni instability during drying of spin-cast perfluorinated polymer films cause high surface roughness and the formation of “pinholes”. Atomic force microscopy measurements show that this instability can increase the surface roughness by an order of magnitude. Casting films from solutions with higher polymer concentration and from solvents with higher viscosity suppress the instability and significantly reduce the roughness. Suppression of the instability results in improved barrier properties as indicated by the calcium thin film optical transmission test.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Thin Solid Films - Volume 518, Issue 14, 3 May 2010, Pages 3767-3771
Journal: Thin Solid Films - Volume 518, Issue 14, 3 May 2010, Pages 3767-3771
نویسندگان
Jimmy Granstrom, Anshuman Roy, Griffin Rowell, Ji Sun Moon, Evan Jerkunica, Alan J. Heeger,