کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2825803 1162176 2015 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Towards social acceptance of plant breeding by genome editing
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
به سوی پذیرش اجتماعی کشت گیاهان توسط ویرایش ژنوم
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک دانش گیاه شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی


• We examine the current development of major crops modified by genome-editing.
• We propose a regulatory concept for plant breeding by genome-editing.
• Four potential regulatory guidelines are presented for worldwide discussion.
• Right-to-know may be necessary for social acceptance of genome-edited crops.

Although genome-editing technologies facilitate efficient plant breeding without introducing a transgene, it is creating indistinct boundaries in the regulation of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Rapid advances in plant breeding by genome-editing require the establishment of a new global policy for the new biotechnology, while filling the gap between process-based and product-based GMO regulations. In this Opinion article we review recent developments in producing major crops using genome-editing, and we propose a regulatory model that takes into account the various methodologies to achieve genetic modifications as well as the resulting types of mutation. Moreover, we discuss the future integration of genome-editing crops into society, specifically a possible response to the ‘Right to Know’ movement which demands labeling of food that contains genetically engineered ingredients.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: - Volume 20, Issue 3, March 2015, Pages 145–149
نویسندگان
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