کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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307194 | 513343 | 2015 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
This paper describes how the code for the design of pile foundations in Shanghai, China is revised based on the reliability theory. With quality static load test data, both within-site and cross-site variabilities for design methods of piles in Shanghai are characterized. It is found that the amount of uncertainties associated with the design of piles in Shanghai is less than the typical values reported in the literature. With the partial factors specified in the previous design code, the reliability indexes of piles designed with empirical methods are in the range of 3.08–4.64, while those of piles designed with the load test-based method are in the range of 5.67–5.89. The load factors in the revised local design code have been reduced according to the national design code. As a result, the resistance factors have been increased in the revised code based on a combination of a reliability analysis and engineering judgment. In the revised design code, the reliability level of piles designed with the empirical methods is similar to that in the previous design code; the reliability level of piles designed with the load test-based method is lowered to achieve cost-effectiveness. Partial factors have been suggested for side and toe resistances based on the reliability theory considering their relative importance as well as the uncertainties involved.
Journal: Soils and Foundations - Volume 55, Issue 3, June 2015, Pages 637–649