کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4181978 1277155 2011 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Théorie de l'esprit et schizophrénie
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Théorie de l'esprit et schizophrénie
چکیده انگلیسی
In social cognition, the notion of Theory of Mind (ToM) is widely studied among people with schizophrenia to give an account for intersubjective disturbances. ToM is classically defined as the ability to make inferences about other persons'mental states, as beliefs, thoughts or intentions. However, ToM is not understood or explored as a homogeneous notion. First, this review briefly describes main theoretical models, as well as experimental tasks of ToM. Second, clinical results strongly suggest that patients with schizophrenia present impaired ToM performances. However, the presence of a robust relationship between ToM and schizophrenic symptomatology, or clinical course, is still controversial. Third, we highlight main findings from functional brain imaging studies based on ToM. Finally and in a more critical perspective, we suggest a few theoretical and experimental limitations regarding impaired ToM as a core feature of schizophrenic disturbances in social interactions.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: L'Encéphale - Volume 37, Supplement 2, December 2011, Pages S117-S122
نویسندگان
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