کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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4185076 | 1277340 | 2011 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
ObjectiveTo examine to what extent the association between neuroticism and psychological distress is related to individuals’ inherent vulnerability or their tendency to self-select high-risk environments or situations.MethodData was drawn from both waves (1984/1985 and 1991) of the Health and Lifestyle Survey. Psychological distress was evaluated using the 30-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-30) and neuroticism was assessed with the Eysenck Personality Inventory. A checklist of life events was completed in the second wave only. A Latent State Trait model was estimated to decompose psychological distress into its environmental-contextual and individual-specific components.ResultsNeuroticism accounted for 31 and 10% respectively of the variance of the environmental-contextual and individual-specific psychological distress components.ConclusionOur results favour the notion that individuals with high-levels of neuroticism tend to self-select situations likely to lead to adversity and distress.
Journal: European Psychiatry - Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2011, Pages 1–5