کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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4185788 | 1277377 | 2007 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
ObjectiveThe study evaluates the association of body mass index (BMI) with functioning in male and female patients with long-term schizophrenia.Method722 long-term schizophrenia patients were interviewed three years after discharge from hospital. Their weight and height were recorded and data on their background, illness history, psychosocial functioning (Global Assessment Scale; GAS), health behaviour, daily doses of neuroleptics, and psychiatric symptoms were collected.ResultsBMI correlated significantly with GAS scores in male (r = 0.202, p = 0.000) but not in female patients. In male patients, BMI associated significantly (p = 0.005) with GAS scores even when the effects of psychiatric symptoms and other confounding variables were taken into account.ConclusionsIn male but not in female long-term patients with schizophrenia, low BMI associates with poor functioning. It is suggested that among male schizophrenia patients, low BMI may be an indicator of poor functioning.
Journal: European Psychiatry - Volume 22, Issue 5, July 2007, Pages 313–318