کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4477893 | 1315742 | 2006 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Recently, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of ecotoxicological studies examining the effects of toxicants on fertilization success in marine broadcast spawners and it appears that this life-history stage is one of the most vulnerable to toxicants. Most of the studies examining this issue use single sperm concentrations in their assays. Here, I discuss recent advances in fertilization ecology that suggest this technique has some severe limitations resulting in unreliable estimations of the size and direction of toxicant effects. I present an alternative assay technique and two metrics (Fmax and [Sperm]max) that will reliably estimate the size of a toxicant’s effect on fertilization success. This technique has the added advantage of making comparisons among species and studies easier without an impractical increase in effort.
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 52, Issue 7, July 2006, Pages 734–738