کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4550710 1627578 2015 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Benthic assemblages on artificial reefs in the northwestern Adriatic Sea: Does structure type and age matter?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مجموعه مفاصل بر روی صخره های مصنوعی در شمال غربی دریای آدریاتیک: آیا ساختار نوع و سن ماده است؟
کلمات کلیدی
زیستگاه مصنوعی، مجموعه های بتونی، سازه های ساحلی، ارگانیسم های ریزشده، ساخت و ساز بیولوژیک، تنوع زمانی، گونه های عجیب و غریب
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات اقیانوس شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Two artificial reef typologies differing in shape and material were compared.
• Benthic assemblages were investigated 2 and 5 yrs after reef deployment.
• Colonisation of the reefs did not follow a consistent succession pattern.
• Differences in reef typology had limited effects on assemblage structures.

The use of artificial reefs is on the rise worldwide. While their fish aggregating effects are well known, the epibenthic assemblages have been poorly investigated. Two types of artificial reefs (pyramids of concrete slabs and bundles of concrete tubes) have been deployed out of the Po River Delta in 2006 and 2010. The epibenthic assemblages were investigated in 2009 and 2012. Benthic assemblages on both structure typologies were dominated by species tolerating high sedimentation rates. Dissimilarities were found among assemblages with different ages, and, in less extend, between reef typologies. Colonisation by Mytilus galloprovincialis and other major space occupiers did not follow a clear succession pattern and was not affected by reef typology. Species colonisation was likely driven by variability in environmental conditions and recruitment processes rather than by reef typology. This study suggests that environmental features of the deployment sites should be carefully considered in planning and designing artificial reefs, especially in eutrophic and turbid coastal waters, exposed to high river loads.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Environmental Research - Volume 104, March 2015, Pages 10–19
نویسندگان
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