کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4713057 1638337 2014 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Hydrogeochemical surveillance at El Chichón volcano crater lake, Chiapas, Mexico
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات ژئوشیمی و پترولوژی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Hydrogeochemical surveillance at El Chichón volcano crater lake, Chiapas, Mexico
چکیده انگلیسی


• Hydrothermal, volcanic gas and rainfall interactions at El Chichón crater lake
• Tectonic influence on the lake input of volcanic gas and hydrothermal water
• Sulfate, pH, F, Cl and conductivity as main indicators of the lake geochemistry
• Sulfate in water, a simple to monitor indicator of volcanic activity increase

El Chichón volcano has an eruptive record of at least 12 major eruptions in the Holocene, the latest one in March–April 1982 causing the worst volcanic disaster in the history of Mexico. After about 6 centuries of quiescence, this eruption destroyed a large dome and opened a 1 km wide crater. A lake, formed within the crater shortly after the eruption, has been an important source of information about the evolution of the post-eruptive processes. The fluctuations of the crater lake water physicochemical parameters, observed since 1983, have allowed in identifying hydrothermal waters and H2S-rich gases, influenced by tectonic and meteorological effects, as the main contributors to its composition. Here we propose some methods to help in assessing the state of the volcano derived from the relative contribution of these factors as an easy to implement volcanic surveillance method in potentially active volcanoes with crater lakes, or other volcano-influenced water sources.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research - Volume 285, 15 September 2014, Pages 118–128
نویسندگان
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