کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4760544 | 1422274 | 2016 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Trauma and the state with Sigmund Freud as witness
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تروما و دولت با سیگموند فروید به عنوان شاهد
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کلمات کلیدی
فروید زیگموند، جنگ عصبی، سوسیال دموکراسی، تروما تاریخ حقوقی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
پزشکی قانونی
چکیده انگلیسی
Just before and after the end of World War I, Sigmund Freud took on an activist role and in his writings and speeches, redirected the concept of war trauma from individual failure to a larger issue of community responsibility. Testifying in Vienna as an expert witness for the state, Freud said that the military psychiatrists-not the soldiers-had “acted like machine guns behind the front” and were the “immediate cause of all war neurosis.” Freud was called on by the legal community when Julius Wagner-Jauregg, a future Nobel Prize winner (and also future Nazi Party adherent), head of the municipal Clinic for Psychiatry and Nervous Diseases, was accused of the lethal use of electrotherapy on shell-shocked soldiers. As sociological as psychoanalytic in his responses, Freud's withering critique came just 2Â years after he avowed that “it is possible to foresee that the conscience of society will awake.” That speech on the human right to mental health care affirmed Freud's alliance to the social democratic position and inspired the second generation of psychoanalysts to develop community-based clinics throughout Europe where treatment was free of cost, for war neurosis and beyond.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry - Volume 48, SeptemberâOctober 2016, Pages 50-56
Journal: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry - Volume 48, SeptemberâOctober 2016, Pages 50-56
نویسندگان
Elizabeth Ann Danto,