کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5757663 1622717 2017 14 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Droplet and bubble formation of combined oil and gas releases in subsea blowouts
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تشکیل قطره و حباب از مخلوط نفت و گاز در مخلوط آب زیرزمینی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات اقیانوس شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Underwater blowouts from gas and oil operations often involve the simultaneous release of oil and gas. Presence of gas bubbles in jets/plumes could greatly influence oil droplet formation. With the aim of understanding and quantifying the droplet formation from Deepwater Horizon blowout (DWH) we developed a new formulation for gas-oil interaction with jets/plumes. We used the jet-droplet formation model VDROP-J with the new module and the updated model was validated against laboratory and field experimental data. Application to DWH revealed that, in the absence of dispersant, gas input resulted in a reduction of d50 by up to 1.5 mm, and maximum impact occurred at intermediate gas fractions (30-50%). In the presence of dispersant, reduction in d50 due to bubbles was small because of the promoted small sizes of both bubbles and droplets by surfactants. The new development could largely enhance the prediction and response to oil and gas blowouts.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 120, Issues 1–2, 15 July 2017, Pages 203-216
نویسندگان
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