کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5757669 1622717 2017 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Use of a numerical simulation approach to improve the estimation of air-water exchange fluxes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a coastal zone
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
استفاده از رویکرد شبیه سازی عددی برای بهبود تخمین شار مبادله هوا-آب از هیدروکربن های آروماتیک چند حلقه ای در یک منطقه ساحلی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات اقیانوس شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی


- Numerical approach is proposed to improve the air-water exchange flux estimation.
- Gaseous PAH level is a vital factor in magnitude and direction of diffusive flux.
- Contour maps suggested the offshore site is sensitively affected by gaseous PAHs.
- Typhoon occurrence alters PAH distribution between gaseous and aquatic phases.

The air-water exchange is important for determining the transport, fate, and chemical loading of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the atmosphere and in aquatic systems. Investigations of PAH air-water exchange are mostly based on observational data obtained using complicated field sampling processes. This study proposes a new approach to improve the estimation of long-term PAH air-water exchange fluxes by using a multivariate regression model to simulate hourly gaseous PAH concentrations. Model performance analysis and the benefits from this approach indicate its effectiveness at improving the flux estimations and at decreasing the field sampling difficulty.The proposed GIS mapping approach is useful for box model establishment and is tested for visualization of the spatiotemporal variations of air-water exchange fluxes in a coastal zone. The air-water exchange fluxes illustrated by contour maps suggest that the atmospheric PAHs might have greater impacts on offshore sites than on the coastal area in this study.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 120, Issues 1–2, 15 July 2017, Pages 259-267
نویسندگان
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