Postorogenic planar palaeosurfaces of the central Pyrenees: Weathering and neotectonic records

Flat high-elevation surfaces in the Pyrenees are defined by thick weathered horizons that were developed from granitic lithology. We analysed such horizons in detail within two areas: the Bordères-Louron granite and the Aston massif. They are characterized by a lower fissured zone overlain by unconsolidated saprolite. Mapping these horizons allows a 3D reconstruction of the ancient palaeosurface with an elevation uncertainty of 50 m. We discuss the age of weathering by means of stratigraphy and low-temperature thermochronology. The surfaces are clearly postorogenic, postdating Eocene-Oligocene denudation. Their incision and the fact they are stepped suggest (1) an increase of the local relief and (2) recent normal faulting.