کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8034205 1518023 2015 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Chemical bath deposition route for the synthesis of ultra-thin CuIn(S,Se)2 based solar cells
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد فناوری نانو (نانو تکنولوژی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Chemical bath deposition route for the synthesis of ultra-thin CuIn(S,Se)2 based solar cells
چکیده انگلیسی
CuIn(S,Se)2 (CISSe) photovoltaic grade thin films are usually grown by expensive vacuum based methods or chemical routes that require highly toxic precursors. In this work, we present the synthesis of CISSe absorbers by a simple chemical bath deposition (CBD) route. In the first step, In2S3/Cu2 − xS stack was deposited as a precursor by CBD on Mo-coated soda lime glass substrates, using respectively thioacetamide and N,N′-dimethylthiourea as S source. Then the CISSe thin films were synthesized by the precursor's selenization at 450 °C. The obtained films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The tetragonal chalcopyrite structure of CISSe was identified by XRD and Raman, confirming that the major part of S was replaced by Se. SEM images show a compact and homogeneous film and by cross-section the thickness was estimated to be around 700 nm. Solar cells prepared with these absorbers exhibit an open circuit voltage of 369 mV, a short circuit current density of 13.7 mA/cm2, a fill factor of 45% and an efficiency of 2.3%.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Thin Solid Films - Volume 582, 1 May 2015, Pages 74-78
نویسندگان
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