کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8034419 1518023 2015 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
In-situ X-ray diffraction analysis of the recrystallization process in Cu2ZnSnS4 nanoparticles synthesised by hot-injection
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد فناوری نانو (نانو تکنولوژی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
In-situ X-ray diffraction analysis of the recrystallization process in Cu2ZnSnS4 nanoparticles synthesised by hot-injection
چکیده انگلیسی
Kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is a promising material for thin film solar cell applications. The biggest advantages of this compound lie in the abundance and non-toxicity of the contained elements. Low temperature hot injection synthesis can provide an economic way to produce CZTS nanoparticles for application in solution processed solar cells. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) measurements on the as-synthesised particles suggest that the crystal structure is cubic and can be best described as sphalerite-like. This means that the cations in the CZTS are statistically distributed on the cation sites of the crystal lattice rather than well-ordered like in the tetragonal kesterite structure. An in-situ PXRD measurement while annealing the particles up to 550 °C revealed a recrystallization process that transforms the structure from cubic to tetragonal meaning an ordering of the cations.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Thin Solid Films - Volume 582, 1 May 2015, Pages 269-271
نویسندگان
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