کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8034624 1518027 2015 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Excimer laser sintering of indium tin oxide nanoparticles for fabricating thin films of variable thickness on flexible substrates
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پودر لیزر اگزایمر از نانوذرات اکسید قلع اسیدی برای ساخت فیلمهای نازک ضخامت متغیر در بستر های انعطاف پذیر
کلمات کلیدی
بستر انعطاف پذیر، اکسید قلع ایندیوم، اسپری لیزری، نانوذرات، خسارت حرارتی، فیلم های نازک
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد فناوری نانو (نانو تکنولوژی)
چکیده انگلیسی
Technology to fabricate electrically-conducting, transparent thin-film patterns on flexible substrates has possible applications in flexible electronics. In this work, a pulsed-laser sintering process applicable to indium tin oxide (ITO) thin-film fabrication on a substrate without thermal damage to the substrate was developed. A nanosecond pulsed laser was used to minimize thermal penetration into the substrate and to control the thickness of the sintered layer. ITO nanoparticles (NPs) of ~ 20 nm diameter were used to lower the process temperature by exploiting their low melting point. ITO thin film patterns were fabricated by first spin coating the NPs onto a surface, then sintering them using a KrF excimer laser. The sintered films were characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy. The electrical resistivity and transparency of the film were measured by varying the process parameters. A single laser pulse could generate the polycrystalline structure (average grain size ~ 200 nm), reducing the electrical resistivity of the film by a factor of ~ 1000. The sintering process led to a minimum resistivity of 1.1 × 10− 4 Ω·m without losing the transparency of the film. The thickness of the sintered layer could be varied up to 150 nm by adjusting the laser fluence. Because the estimated thermal penetration depth in the ITO film was less than 200 nm, no thermal damage was observed in the substrate. This work suggests that the proposed process, combined with various particle deposition methods, can be an effective tool to form thin-film ITO patterns on flexible substrates.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Thin Solid Films - Volume 578, 2 March 2015, Pages 76-82
نویسندگان
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