کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8115612 | 1522332 | 2016 | 18 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A review on Heat Pumps implementation in Lithuania in compliance with the National Energy Strategy and EU policy
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی پیاده سازی پمپ های حرارتی در لیتوانی با توجه به استراتژی ملی انرژی و سیاست اتحادیه اروپا
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کلمات کلیدی
Ignalina Nuclear Power PlantNPPGHGLTLGWPRESLEITOESPFGSHPSJscCOPCHPLithuanian Energy InstituteINPPODP - RIPEuropean Union - اتحادیه اروپاRenewable energy - انرژی تجدیدپذیرCombined Heat and Power - ترکیب گرما و قدرتSustainable development - توسعه پایدارcoefficient of performance - ضریب عملکردseasonal performance factor - فاکتور عملکرد فصلیLithuania - لیتوانیEnergy consumption - مصرف انرژیRenewable energy sources - منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر nuclear power plant - نیروگاه هستهایOzone depletion potential - پتانسیل تخریب اوزونglobal warming potential - پتانسیل گرمایش جهانیHeat pump - پمپ حرارتیHeat pumps - پمپ های حرارتیGround source heat pumps - پمپ های حرارتی منبع زمینEuropean Commission - کمیسیون اروپاییGreenhouse gases - گازهای گلخانه ای
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
In the article, the HPs implementation in Lithuania and European countries was overviewed. The analysis of HPs promotion in Lithuania was carried out. HP related legislation in Lithuanian and Europe was shown. Regulations on HPs installation and usage of refrigerants were disclosed. Aims and tasks of Lithuanian Heat Pump Association were indicated. The dissemination and manufacture of perspective HPs were investigated. Lithuanian HPs market characteristics and technological trends were reviewed. HPs technical segmentation in Lithuania and categories by heat collector, output (kW) and hot water production were analyzed. HPs market shares by company's brand name were compared. Best practices - representative implementation of HPs in Lithuanian Grand Spa sanatorium were presented. Market outlook, sensitivities and expectations until 2020 were assessed. Techno-economical characteristics of HPs implementation and energy-saving potential were defined.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 53, January 2016, Pages 841-858
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 53, January 2016, Pages 841-858
نویسندگان
Vygandas Gaigalis, Romualdas Skema, Kazys Marcinauskas, Irena Korsakiene,