Environmental factors in the development of multiple sclerosis

Epidemiology of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) has been intensively studied and we know now that its occurrence result from the combined action of genetic and environmental factors. There are significant geographic and temporal variations in MS incidence and the risk associated with the development of MS may be affected by many potential factors (including infections, climate, diet, etc.). But none of these factors has been identified as “causal”. The accumulation of these different agents as well as their interactions probably contribute to the development of the disease.