کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8871092 1622704 2018 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Marine litter on the beaches of the Adriatic and Ionian Seas: An assessment of their abundance, composition and sources
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بستر دریایی در سواحل دریای آدریاتیک و یونانی: ارزیابی فراوانی، ترکیبات و منابع آنها
کلمات کلیدی
بستر دریایی، باقی مانده، نظارت بر، سواحل، دریای آدریاتیک و یونانی، پلاستیک،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات اقیانوس شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The abundance, composition and sources of marine litter were determined on beaches located in the seven countries of the Adriatic-Ionian macroregion, namely Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Montenegro and Slovenia. A total of 70,581 marine litter items were classified and recorded through one-year long surveys carried out in 31 sites. The average litter density of 0.67 items/m2 found within this study is considered to be relatively high. The beaches investigated differed in terms of human-induced pressures; their majority is classified either as semi-urban or semi-rural, while very few beaches could be characterized as urban or remote/natural. The majority of litter items were made of artificial/anthropogenic polymer materials accounting for 91.1% of all litter. Litter from shoreline sources accounted for 33.4% of all litter collected. The amount of litter from sea-based sources ranged in the different countries from 1.54% to 14.84%, with an average of 6.30% at regional level.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 131, Part A, June 2018, Pages 745-756
نویسندگان
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