کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8871092 | 1622704 | 2018 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Marine litter on the beaches of the Adriatic and Ionian Seas: An assessment of their abundance, composition and sources
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بستر دریایی در سواحل دریای آدریاتیک و یونانی: ارزیابی فراوانی، ترکیبات و منابع آنها
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کلمات کلیدی
بستر دریایی، باقی مانده، نظارت بر، سواحل، دریای آدریاتیک و یونانی، پلاستیک،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
اقیانوس شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The abundance, composition and sources of marine litter were determined on beaches located in the seven countries of the Adriatic-Ionian macroregion, namely Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Italy, Montenegro and Slovenia. A total of 70,581 marine litter items were classified and recorded through one-year long surveys carried out in 31 sites. The average litter density of 0.67â¯items/m2 found within this study is considered to be relatively high. The beaches investigated differed in terms of human-induced pressures; their majority is classified either as semi-urban or semi-rural, while very few beaches could be characterized as urban or remote/natural. The majority of litter items were made of artificial/anthropogenic polymer materials accounting for 91.1% of all litter. Litter from shoreline sources accounted for 33.4% of all litter collected. The amount of litter from sea-based sources ranged in the different countries from 1.54% to 14.84%, with an average of 6.30% at regional level.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 131, Part A, June 2018, Pages 745-756
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 131, Part A, June 2018, Pages 745-756
نویسندگان
Thomais Vlachogianni, Tomaso Fortibuoni, Francesca Ronchi, Christina Zeri, Cristina Mazziotti, Pero Tutman, Dubravka BojaniÄ VareziÄ, Andreja Palatinus, Å tefan Trdan, Monika Peterlin, Milica MandiÄ, Olivera Markovic, Mosor Prvan, Helen Kaberi,