کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8944025 | 1645224 | 2018 | 63 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Modeling cocaine relapse in rodents: Behavioral considerations and circuit mechanisms
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مدلسازی عود کوکائین در جوندگان: ملاحظات رفتاری و مکانیزم های مدار
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کلمات کلیدی
PVTNAcShLTNPrelimbic medial prefrontal cortexmGluRBNSTcentral amygdala nucleusOFCPLCi.c.v.VTAOX1R5HTMPFCAMPANAC5-hydroxytryptamineCRFBLAintracerebroventricularN-methyl-d-aspartateNMDAbasolateral amygdala - amygdala basolateralCeA - CEAVentral pallidum - pallidum درشتα-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid - اسید α-آمینو 3-هیدروکسی-5-متیل-4-ایزوکسول پپونیکγ-aminobutyric acid - اسید γ-آمینوبوتیریکReinstatement - بازگرداندنparaventricular thalamus - تالام پاراوتری استself-administration - خود ادارهDopamine - دوپامینcorticotropin-releasing factor - عامل تخریب کورتیکوتروپینorbitofrontal cortex - قشر اوربیتوفرنتالmedial prefrontal cortex - قشر غده پروسترولNeural circuits - مدارهای عصبیventral tegmental area - ناحیه تگمنتوم شکمیnorepinephrine - نوراپی نفرینNucleus accumbens - هسته accumbensnucleus accumbens core - هسته accumbens هستهnucleus accumbens shell - هسته accumbens پوستهbed nucleus of the stria terminalis - هسته تخت ترمینال های استریlaterodorsal tegmental nucleus - هسته چرکین زاlateral hypothalamus - هیپوتالاموس جانبیGABA - گاباorexin receptor 1 - گیرنده اکسین 1dopamine receptor 1 - گیرنده دوپامین 1dopamine receptor 2 - گیرنده دوپامین 2Metabotropic glutamate receptor - گیرنده گلوتامات متابوتروپیک
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Addiction is a chronic relapsing disorder, in that most addicted individuals who choose to quit taking drugs fail to maintain abstinence in the long-term. Relapse is especially likely when recovering addicts encounter risk factors like small “priming” doses of drug, stress, or drug-associated cues and locations. In rodents, these same factors reinstate cocaine seeking after a period of abstinence, and extensive preclinical work has used priming, stress, or cue reinstatement models to uncover brain circuits underlying cocaine reinstatement. Here, we review common rat models of cocaine relapse, and discuss how specific features of each model influence the neural circuits recruited during reinstated drug seeking. To illustrate this point, we highlight the surprisingly specific roles played by ventral pallidum subcircuits in cocaine seeking reinstated by either cocaine-associated cues, or cocaine itself. One goal of such studies is to identify, and eventually to reverse the specific circuit activity that underlies the inability of some humans to control their drug use. Based on preclinical findings, we posit that circuit activity in humans also differs based on the triggers that precipitate craving and relapse, and that associated neural responses could help predict the triggers most likely to elicit relapse in a given person. If so, examining circuit activity could facilitate diagnosis of subgroups of addicted people, allowing individualized treatment based on the most problematic risk factors.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry - Volume 87, Part A, 20 December 2018, Pages 33-47
Journal: Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry - Volume 87, Part A, 20 December 2018, Pages 33-47
نویسندگان
Mitchell R. Farrell, Hannah Schoch, Stephen V. Mahler,