کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1544777 1512896 2013 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Structure and field-emission properties of W/WO2.72 heterostructures fabricated by vapor deposition
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد مواد الکترونیکی، نوری و مغناطیسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Structure and field-emission properties of W/WO2.72 heterostructures fabricated by vapor deposition
چکیده انگلیسی


• W/WO2.72 heterostructures were synthesized by the chemical vapor deposition process.
• The long and straight central axial W whiskers grow along [1 1 0] direction.
• WO2.72 grows on side surface of the W whiskers, with [0 1 0] as the growth direction.
• The heterostuctures have enhanced field emission property over the W whiskers.

One dimensional W/WO2.72 heterostructures were successfully synthesized using WO3 as the raw material by a simple two-step chemical vapor deposition process. The morphology and microstructure of the W/WO2.72 heterostuctures were characterized using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The results indicate that the long and straight central axial W whiskers grow along [1 1 0] direction, while the branched WO2.72 nanowires grow on the side surface of the W whiskers along the radial direction, with [0 1 0] as the growth direction. The as-synthesized heterostuctures exhibit enhanced field emission property over the single W whiskers, and could be used as a candidate for field-emission devices and ultrahigh sensitivity sensors due to their unique composition and structure.

A SEM image shows that a large number of the nanowires grow on the side surface of the W whisker stems.Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slide

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures - Volume 53, September 2013, Pages 260–265
نویسندگان
, , , ,