کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6362780 | 1315696 | 2010 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
HELCOM Baltic Sea Action Plan - A regional programme of measures for the marine environment based on the Ecosystem Approach
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
اقیانوس شناسی
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چکیده انگلیسی
The Helsinki Commission (HELCOM) Baltic Sea Action Plan, adopted by the coastal countries of the Baltic Sea and the European Community in November 2007, is a regional intergovernmental programme of measures for the protection and management of the marine environment explicitly based on the Ecosystem Approach. The Action Plan is structured around a set of Ecological Objectives used to define indicators and targets, including effect-based nutrient input ceilings, and to monitor implementation. The Action Plan strongly links Baltic marine environmental concerns to important socio-economic fields such as agriculture and fisheries and promotes cross-sectoral tools including marine spatial planning. Due to complementarities with the European Union (EU) Marine Strategy Framework Directive, the Action Plan is in essence a pilot for this process without neglecting the important role of the Russian Federation - the only Baltic coastal country not a member of the EU.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 60, Issue 5, May 2010, Pages 642-649
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 60, Issue 5, May 2010, Pages 642-649
نویسندگان
Hermanni Backer, Juha-Markku Leppänen, Anne Christine Brusendorff, Kaj Forsius, Monika Stankiewicz, Jukka Mehtonen, Minna Pyhälä, Maria Laamanen, Hanna Paulomäki, Nikolay Vlasov, Tarja Haaranen,