کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8911895 | 1639047 | 2018 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The coupling of bay hydrodynamics to sediment transport and its implication in micro-tidal wetland sustainability
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اتصال هیدرودینامیک خلیج فارس به انتقال رسوب و پیوستن آن به پایداری تالاب های کوچک چند جزیره
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
ژئوشیمی و پترولوژی
چکیده انگلیسی
To investigate bay hydrodynamics and its impacts on the adjacent micro-tidal wetland sustainability, hourly measurements of wave, tidal current, and benthic suspended sediment concentration in summer, winter, and spring of 2015-2016 were conducted in Fourleague Bay, Louisiana, USA. High-temporal resolution data indicate that benthic suspended sediment resuspension had a dominant periodicity of 4.8-d, which was mainly caused by wind-driven waves. Sediment flux reached 28â¯g·mâ2·sâ1 during events. Net sediment flux direction is northwestward in summer, and southeastward in winter and spring. Potential depth-integrated sediment flux to surrounding wetland varied within 0-500â¯g·mâ1·sâ1. Seasonal variations of river discharge and wind direction (particularly speed >3â¯m·sâ1) dominated potential sediment contribution from the bay to the surrounding wetland. Three sediment transport regimes were delineated: 'bypassing' season, resuspension-accumulation season, and combined 'bypassing' and resuspension-accumulation season. This study couples bay hydrodynamics to the sediment transport processes and sustainability of adjacent wetlands in a micro tidal environment. It sheds light on the understanding of natural feedback mechanisms and how estuarine-marsh system survive high relative sea level rising scenario in micro tidal environment, which could aid in the design of future ecological engineering restoration strategies.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Geology - Volume 405, 1 November 2018, Pages 68-76
Journal: Marine Geology - Volume 405, 1 November 2018, Pages 68-76
نویسندگان
Jiaze Wang, Kehui Xu, Giancarlo A. Restreppo, Samuel J. Bentley, Xuelian Meng, Xukai Zhang,