کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
3204111 | 1587143 | 2014 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Improving Screening and Diagnosis of Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction: A Call to Action
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بهبود غربالگری و تشخیص برونشکلی ناشی از تمرین: دعوت به عمل
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کلمات کلیدی
FEV1PEFREucapnic voluntary hyperventilationEIBATSPPVSABAEVHFEF25-75%AHRAsthma - آسمpositive predictive value - ارزش پیش بینی مثبتnegative predictive value - ارزش پیش بینی منفیAmerican Thoracic Society - انجمن قلب آمریکاExercise-induced bronchoconstriction - برونش تضعیف شده توسط ورزشPatient reported outcome - بیمار گزارش نتیجهDiagnosis - تشخیصforced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of vital capacity - جریان انسداد مجاز بین 25 تا 75 درصد از ظرفیت حیاتیpeak expiratory flow rate - حداکثر سرعت جریان انعقادیValidity - روایی Screening - غربالگریforced expiratory volume in 1 second - مجاز خروج مجدد در 1 ثانیهNPV یا negative predictive value - مقادیر پیش بینی شده منفیPRO - نرم افزارAirway hyperresponsiveness - پاسخگویی فوری
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
ایمنی شناسی و میکروب شناسی
ایمونولوژی
چکیده انگلیسی
This article summarizes the findings of an expert panel of nationally recognized allergists and pulmonologists who met to discuss how to improve detection and diagnosis of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB), a transient airway narrowing that occurs during and most often after exercise in people with and without underlying asthma. EIB is both commonly underdiagnosed and overdiagnosed. EIB underdiagnosis may result in habitual avoidance of sports and physical activity, chronic deconditioning, weight gain, poor asthma control, low self-esteem, and reduced quality of life. Routine use of a reliable and valid self-administered EIB screening questionnaire by professionals best positioned to screen large numbers of people could substantially improve the detection of EIB. The authors conducted a systematic review of the literature that evaluated the accuracy of EIB screening questionnaires that might be adopted for widespread EIB screening in the general population. Results of this review indicated that no existing EIB screening questionnaire had adequate sensitivity and specificity for this purpose. The authors present a call to action to develop a new EIB screening questionnaire, and discuss the rigorous qualitative and quantitative research necessary to develop and validate such an instrument, including key methodological pitfalls that must be avoided.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - Volume 2, Issue 3, MayâJune 2014, Pages 275-280.e7
Journal: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - Volume 2, Issue 3, MayâJune 2014, Pages 275-280.e7
نویسندگان
John M. MD, MBA, Teal S. MD, MPH, Jonathan P. MD, MSc, Christopher MD, William S. MD, William W. MD, Amy PhD,