کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5757466 | 1622721 | 2017 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Ignitability of crude oil and its oil-in-water products at arctic temperature
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
جرقه زنی روغن خام و محصولات روغن آن در آب در دمای آرکتیک
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کلمات کلیدی
جرقه زنی، نفت خام، محصولات آب در روغن، قطب شمال، نشت نفت، سوزش در محل
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
اقیانوس شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
A novel platform and procedure were developed to characterize the ignitability of Alaska North Slope (ANS) crude oil and its water-in-oil products with water content up to 60% at low temperatures (â 20-0 °C). Time to ignition, critical heat flux, in-depth temperature profiles were investigated. It was observed that a cold boundary and consequent low oil temperature increased the thermal inertia of the oil/mixture and consequently the time to sustained ignition also increased. As the water content in the ANS water-in-oil mixture increased, the critical heat flux for ignition was found to increase. This is mainly because of an increase in the thermal conductivity of the mixture with the addition of saltwater. The results of the study can be used towards design of ignition strategies and technologies for in situ burning of oil spills in cold climates such as the Arctic.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 115, Issues 1â2, 15 February 2017, Pages 261-265
Journal: Marine Pollution Bulletin - Volume 115, Issues 1â2, 15 February 2017, Pages 261-265
نویسندگان
Raymond T. Jr, Panyawat Tukaew, Xiaochuan Shi, Ali S. Rangwala,