کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8872947 | 1622877 | 2018 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Use of reclaimed wastewater on fruit quality of nectarine in Southern Italy
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
استفاده از فاضلاب اصلاح شده بر کیفیت میوه نکتاراین در جنوب ایتالیا
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کلمات کلیدی
SSCReclaimed water - آب بازیافت شدهFresh water - آب تازهIrrigation - آبیاریFirmness - استحکامtitratable acidity - اسیدیته قابل تیتراسیونLeaf analysis - تجزیه و تحلیل برگColour - رنگRespiration rate - سرعت تنفسMaturity index - شاخص بلوغSalinity - شوریAntioxidant capacity - ظرفیت آنتی اکسیدانReclaimed wastewater - فاضلاب احیا شدهAntioxidant activity - فعالیت آنتیاکسیدانیPhenols - فنولSoluble solid content - محتوای جامد محلولtotal phenolic - کل فنولیک
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم زراعت و اصلاح نباتات
چکیده انگلیسی
The feasability of using reclaimed water (RW) to irrigate nectarines in Apulia, to reduce sea-water intrusion, has been studied in an orchard for 3-years. While the primary water quality parameters were significantly higher in RW than in fresh water (FW), concentrations were below the phytotoxic threshold that would cause significant yield losses under good management practices. In general, fruit quality parameters of nectarines, total phenolics and antioxidant compounds were higher in fruits irrigated with RW than FW, because of higher nutrients and salinity in the RW treatment. Lower firmness values were observed in RW-treated fruits implying early ripening. Overall, no yield differences were found between FW and RW-treated trees during the three year study. However, the RW treatment significanly reduced the number of fruits but this reduction was compensated by a larger individual fruit weight. While this 3yr-study has demonstrated that reclaimed water is a feasable alternative to freshwater in areas in southern Italy, further long-term studies are still needed to show the beneficial effects of RW on nectarine fruit yield and quality.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Agricultural Water Management - Volume 203, 30 April 2018, Pages 186-192
Journal: Agricultural Water Management - Volume 203, 30 April 2018, Pages 186-192
نویسندگان
Francisco Pedrero, Salvatore Camposeo, Bernardo Pace, Maria Cefola, Gaetano Alessandro Vivaldi,