دانلود مقالات ISI درباره کارمندان دولت + ترجمه فارسی

Research reportStructural pathology underlying neuroendocrine dysfunction in schizophrenia

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; PHS; polydipsic hyponatremic schizophrenics; PNS; polydipsic normonatremic schizophrenics; NNS; nonpolydipsic normonatremic schizophrenics; DST; dexamethasone suppression test; Hyponatremia; Polydipsia; Morphometry; 3rd ventricle; Amygdala; Stress diathes

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Panax notoginseng saponins inhibit ischemia-induced apoptosis by activating PI3K/Akt pathway in cardiomyocytes

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; PNS; panax notoginseng saponins; SGOD; serum glucose and oxygen deprivation; EF; left ventricular ejection fractions; FS; left ventricular fractional shortening; LVDd; left ventricular dimensions at end diastole; LVDs; left ventricular dimensions at end s

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Representation of somatosensory inputs within the cortical autonomic network

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; CAN; Cortical autonomic network; HRV; Heart rate variability; MOT; Motor; MVC; Maximum voluntary contraction; PNS; Parasympathetic nervous system; SUB; Sub-motor; VOL; volitional; Cortical autonomic network; Insula; Ventral medial prefrontal cortex; Muscl

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Expression, distribution and glutamate uptake activity of high affinity-excitatory aminoacid transporters in in vitro cultures of embryonic rat dorsal root ganglia

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; peripheral nervous system; [3H] l-glutamate; dorsal root ganglia; immunoblotting; immunofluorescence; β-counter analysis; DHK; dihydrokainate; DRG; dorsal root ganglia; EAAC1; excitatory aminoacid transporter 1; EAATs; excitatory aminoacid transporters;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

PARP inhibition alleviates diabetes-induced systemic oxidative stress and neural tissue 4-hydroxynonenal adduct accumulation: Correlation with peripheral nerve function

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; DPN; diabetic peripheral neuropathy; DRG; dorsal root ganglion; 4-HNE; 4-hydroxynonenal; ISO; 1,5-isoquinolinediol; MDA; malondialdehyde; MNCV; motor nerve conduction velocity; PARP; poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase; PBS; phosphate-buffered saline; PNS; periph

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Embryonic expression of Drosophila ceramide synthase schlank in developing gut, CNS and PNS

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Schlank; Development; Drosophila; Ceramide synthase; CNS; Fat body; Gut; Homeodomain; Lag1 motif; PNS; Sensory organ

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Fluorescence spectroscopy studies of HEK293 cells expressing DOR-Gi1α fusion protein; the effect of cholesterol depletion

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; β-CDX; β-cyclodextrin; DADLE; D-Ala2-D-Leu5 enkephalin; DMEM; Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium; DOR; δ-opioid receptor; DOR-Gi1α cells; HEK293 cells stably expressing DOR-Gi1α (Cys351-Ile351) fusion protein; DPH; 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene; DR

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Expression of Drosophila Cabut during early embryogenesis, dorsal closure and nervous system development

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Cabut; Dorsal closure; Amnioserosa; Epidermis; Yolk cell; Early embryogenesis; Mitotic chromosomes; S2 cells; CNS; PNS; Neurons; Glial cells; Axons; Regulatory elements; Drosophila speciesAS, amnioserosa; CNS, central nervous system; DC, dorsal closure; D

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 12 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Neuroendocrine control of maternal stress responses and fetal programming by stress in pregnancy

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; α-MSH; α-melanocyte stimulating hormone; 3α-HSD; 3α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; 11β-HSD1/2; 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 or 2; ACTH; adrenocorticotrophic hormone; CeA; central nucleus of the amygdala; CpG; cytosine-phosphate-guanine; CR

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 14 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Construction of tissue engineered nerve grafts and their application in peripheral nerve regeneration

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; BDNF; brain-derived neurotrophic factor; BrdU; bromodeoxyuridine; CNS; central nervous system; CNTF; ciliary neurotrophic factor; CsA; cyclosporin A; ECM; extracellular matrix; ePTFE; expanded polytetrafluoroethylene; ESC; embryonic stem cell; FGFs; fibro

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 27 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Introduction to special issue: Challenges and opportunities for regeneration in the peripheral nervous system

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; PNS; peripheral nervous system; DRG; dorsal root ganglion; ATF3; activating transcription factor 3; Peripheral nerve regeneration; Conditioning lesion; Preferential motor reinnervation; Chronic denervation; Schwann cell;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 4 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Utility of recovery cycle with two conditioning pulses for detection of impaired axonal slow potassium current in ALS

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; ALS; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; AUC; Area Under the Curve; CMAP; compound muscle action potential; CNS; central nervous system; FEV1; forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC; forced vital capacity; I/V; current-threshold relationship; PNH; perip

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 4 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

SoxE factors as multifunctional neural crest regulatory factors

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Neural crest; SoxE; Melanocyte; Chondrocyte; PNS

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 4 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Evaluation of tissue components in the peripheral nervous system using Sirius red staining and immunohistochemistry: A comparative study (human, pig, rat)

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Fibrosis; PNS; Collagen; Degeneration;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

PTEN/mTOR and axon regeneration

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Pten; mTOR; axon; regeneration; PNS; CNS;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

NSF independent fusion of Salmonella-containing late phagosomes with early endosomes

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; LSEP; live Salmonella-containing early phagosomes; LSLP; live Salmonella-containing late phagosomes; NEM; N-ethylmaleimide; NSF; NEM-sensitive fusion factor; HRP; horse radish peroxidase; IM; internalization medium; HB; homogenization buffer; PNS; post-nu

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Pulpitis increases the proportion of atypical nodes of Ranvier in human dental pulp axons without a change in Nav1.6 sodium channel expression

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; inflammatory pain; pulpitis; trigeminal; caspr; NaCh(s); sodium channel(s); PB; phosphate buffer; PBS; phosphate buffered saline; PNS; peripheral nervous system; SEM; standard error of the mean;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Surface dental enamel lead levels and antisocial behavior in Brazilian adolescents

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; ADM; assessment data manager; AIP; intermittent acute porphyria; ALA; 5-aminolevulinic acid; ALAD; 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase; CBCL; Child Behavior Checklist; CNS; central nervous system; DELL; dental enamel lead levels; GABA; γ-aminobutyric acid;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Roles of channels and receptors in the growth cone during PNS axonal regeneration

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Growth cone; PNS; Axon regeneration; Ion channel; Receptors;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Acrylamide induces cell death in neural progenitor cells and impairs hippocampal neurogenesis

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; ACR; acrylamide; CNS; central nervous system; GFAP; glial fibrillary acidic protein; NPC; neural progenitor cells; PARP; poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase; PNS; peripheral nervous system; ROS; reactive oxygen species; SGZ; subgranular zone; SVZ; subventricular

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Les techniques de neurostimulations dans la prise en charge thérapeutique des douleurs pelvipérinéales chroniques

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Douleur; Pelvienne; Neuromodulation; TENS; PNS; Nerf; Stimulation; SympathiquePain; Pelvic; Neuromodulation; TENS; PNS; Nerve; Stimulation; Sympathetic

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Diffusion tensor tracking of callosal fibers several years after callosotomy

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; ADC; apparent diffusion coefficient; CC; corpus callosum; CNS; central nervous system; DTI; diffusion tensor imaging; EPI; echo-planar imaging; FA; fractional anisotropy; FOV; field of view; GE; General Electrics; IR Prep; inversion recovery magnetization

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Comparison of metabolic and neuropathy profiles of rats with streptozotocin-induced overt and moderate insulinopenia

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; diabetes; pre-diabetes; hyperalgesia; allodynia; insulin; hyperglycemia; CRD; colorectal distension; DPN; diffuse peripheral neuropathy; EMG; electromyographic; FG; fasting plasma glucose; FTT; food tolerance test; GTT; glucose tolerance test; HbA1c; hemo

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Synapse-glia interactions are governed by synaptic and intrinsic glial properties

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; perisynaptic Schwann cells; synaptic strength; synaptic plasticity; synapse-glia interactions; neuromuscular junction; neuromuscular properties; ACh; acetylcholine; EDL; extensor digitorum longus muscle; Em; membrane potential; EPPs; end plate potential

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 12 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Proline-rich synapse-associated protein-1 and 2 (ProSAP1/Shank2 and ProSAP2/Shank3)-scaffolding proteins are also present in postsynaptic specializations of the peripheral nervous system

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; postsynaptic density; peripheral nervous system; motor endplate; superior cervical ganglion; myenteric ganglion; intraganglionic laminar endings; ANS; autonomic nervous system; AZ; active zone; BT; α-bungarotoxin; DAB; diaminobenzidine; ENS; enteric nerv

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Direct transcriptional induction of Gadd45γ by Ascl1 during neuronal differentiation

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; bHLH; basic helix-loop-helix; ChIP; chromatin immunoprecipitation; CNS; central nervous system; CS; calf serum; DAPI; 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride; Dox; doxycycline; EC; embryonic carcinoma; EGFP; enhanced green fluorescent protein; FBS

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 15 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

The synaptic connectivity that underlies the noxious transmission and modulation within the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; AMPA; alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic; CB; calbindin-D28K; CGRP; calcitonin gene-related peptide; CTb; cholera toxin subunit b; CVLM; caudal ventrolateral medulla; DLF; dorsolateral fasciculus; DOR; δ-opioid receptor; DR; dorsal root;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 17 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Paraneoplastic Syndromes: An Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; ADH; antidiuretic hormone; CSF; cerebrospinal fluid; CT; computed tomography; IL; interleukin; IV; intravenous; IVIG; IV immunoglobulin; LEMS; Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome; NICTH; non-islet cell tumor hypoglycemia; PNS; paraneoplastic neurologic sy

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 17 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Embryonic expression of Drosophila IMP in the developing CNS and PNS

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; IMP; dIMP; ZBP1; Vg1RBP; IGF-II; β-Actin; CNS; PNS; Sensory organs; Chordotonal organ; External sensory organ; Scolopale cell; Sheath cell; Drosophila; RNA-binding protein

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Neural crest contribution to forebrain development

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; BA; branchial arch; Bmp; bone morphogenetic protein; CNC; cranial NC; CNS; central nervous system; E; embryonic day; Fgf; fibroblast growth factor; NC; neural crest; NT; neural tube; PNS; peripheral nervous system; ss; somite-stage; Migration; Anencephaly

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and subunit messenger RNAs in the enteric nervous system of the neonatal rat

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; gastrointestinal; nicotine; myenteric plexus; submucosal; in situ hybridization; epibatidine; CNS; central nervous system; ENS; enteric nervous system; fEPSP; fast excitatory postsynaptic potential; GI; gastrointestinal; nAChR; nicotinic acetylcholine rec

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

The septin cytoskeleton in myelinating glia

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; CNP; CNPase; CNS; central nervous system; GST; glutathione-S-transferase; MAL; myelin and lymphocyte protein; MBP; myelin basic protein; OPC; oligodendrocyte precursor; P#; postnatal day #; P0; protein zero; PNS; peripheral nervous system; Sept; septin; S

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Es-x/Ces1 prevents triacylglycerol accumulation in McArdle-RH7777 hepatocytes

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; ADRP; adipose differentiation-related protein; ApoB; apolipoprotein B; ASM; acid-soluble metabolites; ATGL; adipose triglyceride lipase; DG; diacylglycerol; ECL; enhanced chemiluminescence; ER; endoplasmic reticulum; Es; esterase; OA; oleic acid; PDI; pro

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

The distribution and characterization of endogenous protein arginine N-methyltransferase 8 in mouse CNS

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; PRMT8; subcellular distribution; protein methylation; ADMA; asymmetric dimethylarginine; BSA; bovine serum albumin; CPu; caudate putamen; EWS; Ewing sarcoma oncoprotein; HS; horse serum; IHC; immunohistochemistry; ISH; in situ hybridization; mAb; monoclon

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 12 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Microsurgical Denervation of the Spermatic Cord for Chronic Orchialgia: Long-Term Results From a Single Center

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; testis; pain; spermatic cord; denervation; CNS; central nervous system; MDSC; microsurgical denervation of the spermatic cord; MRI; magnetic resonance imaging; PNS; peripheral nervous system;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Occult Malignancy in Patients With Suspected Paraneoplastic Neurologic Syndromes: Value of Positron Emission Tomography in Diagnosis

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; CT; computed tomography; NPV; negative predictive value; PET; positron emission tomography; PNS; paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome; PPV; positive predictive value;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Localization of mouse mitochondrial SIRT proteins: Shift of SIRT3 to nucleus by co-expression with SIRT5

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; SIR2; silent information regulator 2; MTS; mitochondrial targeting signal; NLS; nuclear localization signal; GAPDH; glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase; PNS; post-nuclear supernatant; PHB; prohibitin; ER; estrogen receptor; SIRT3; SIRT4; SIRT5; Intra

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Drosophila Anillin is unequally required during asymmetric cell divisions of the PNS

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Scraps; Anillin; Drosophila; PNS; Cytokinesis

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

3.6 kb Genomic sequence from Takifugu capable of promoting axon growth-associated gene expression in developing and regenerating zebrafish neurons

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; GAP-43; Axon growth; Gene expression; Neuronal development; Regeneration; Adult neurogenesis; Transgenic zebrafish; Fugu; CNS; PNS; GFP; Reporter gene

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Reimplantation of avulsed lumbosacral ventral roots in the rat ameliorates injury-induced degeneration of primary afferent axon collaterals in the spinal dorsal columns

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; spinal cord injury; cauda equina/conus medullaris; neuroprotection; motor lesion; neurofilament; myelin; AIF-1; allograft inhibitory factor-1; ANOVA; analysis of variance; CE/CM; cauda equina/conus medullaris; CST; corticospinal tract; DF; dorsal funiculu

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Isolation and characterization of mutant animal cell line defective in alkyl-dihydroxyacetonephosphate synthase: Localization and transport of plasmalogens to post-Golgi compartments

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; AOx; acyl-CoA oxidase; ADAPS; alkyl-dihydroxyacetonephosphate synthase; BFA; brefeldin A; β-MCD; β-methyl cyclodextrin; CHO; Chinese hamster ovary; DHAPAT; dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase; DRM; detergent-resistant membranes; EGFP; “enhancedâ

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Control of multidendritic neuron differentiation in Drosophila: The role of Collier

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Drosophila; Multidendritic neurons; Collier/knot transcription factors; PNS

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

μ-Opioid agonists inhibit the enhanced intracellular Ca2+ responses in inflammatory activated astrocytes co-cultured with brain endothelial cells

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; astrocyte; calcium; endothelial cells; inflammatory activators; opioids; pain-transmitting peptides; BBB; blood-brain barrier; BSA; bovine serum albumin; [Ca2+]i; intracellular free calcium; CGRP; calcitonin gene-related peptide; DAMGO; [d-Ala2,NMe-Phe4

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Slit and Robo regulate dendrite branching and elongation of space-filling neurons in Drosophila

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; Dendrite; Drosophila; PNS; Robo; Slit

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Peripheral myelin of Xenopus laevis: Role of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions in membrane compaction

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; X-ray diffraction; Membrane–membrane interactions; Protein zero cDNA; PNS; Detergents; Hydroxylamine; Adhesion protein; Frog; Mass spectrometry

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 14 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Glial elements contribute to stress-induced torsinA expression in the CNS and peripheral nervous system

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; DYT1; dystonia; reactive astrocytes; hippocampus; satellite cells; dorsal root ganglia; AAA+; ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities; ANOVA; analysis of variance; CT; threshold cycle; DC; direct current; DRG; dorsal root ganglia; eDG; ex

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 15 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Characterization of a nervous system-specific promoter for growth-associated protein 43 gene in Medaka (Oryzias latipes)

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; GAP-43; growth-associated protein 43; Tbp; TATA-binding protein; eGFP; enhanced green fluorescent protein; WISH; whole-mount in situ hybridization; hpf; hour(s) post fertilization; dpf; day(s) post fertilization; dpt; day(s) post transfection; PKC; protei

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 15 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

The Tritope Model for restrictive recognition of antigen by T-cells

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; MHC; major histocompatibility complex; R; MHC-encoded restricting element; P; peptide; Ps; self-peptide; Pns; Nonself-peptide; RT; the restricting element mediating positive selection in thymus; TCR; T-cell antigen-receptor; Ig; immunoglobulin; RA; allo-R

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 21 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Highlights From the Combined Society of Urodynamics and Female Urology, and International Society of Pelvic Neuromodulation Annual Meeting

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; congress; urodynamics; urinary incontinence; female; prostate; AUR; acute urinary retention; AUS; artificial urinary sphincter; DO; detrusor overactivity; EAE; experimental autoimmune encephalitis; IC; interstitial cystitis; I-PSS; International Prostate

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه

Molecular characterization of myelin protein zero in Xenopus laevis peripheral nerve: Equilibrium between non-covalently associated dimer and monomer

Keywords: کارمندان دولت; CAD; collision-activated dissociation; α-CHCA; α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid; CHAPSO; 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl) dimethylammonio]-2-hydroxy-1-propane sulfonate; CHN; congenital hypomyelination neuropathy; CID; collision-induced decomposition; CMT1B; Charco

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 12 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه