کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6630935 | 1424938 | 2018 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Ignition properties of lean DME/H2 mixtures at low temperatures and elevated pressures
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کلمات کلیدی
HTHRPCCIRCMTDCRCCIHCCIDMELTHRReactivity controlled compression ignition - Reactivity کنترل جرقه فشرده سازیHydrogen addition - افزودن هیدروژنLow temperature heat release - انتشار گرما در دمای پایینIgnition delay - تاخیر جرقهpremixed charge compression ignition - جرقه فشرده سازی شارژ پیش مخلوطRapid compression machine - دستگاه فشرده سازی سریعDimethyl ether - دیمتیل اترHomogeneous Charge Compression Ignition - سوپاپ فشرده سازی همگنtop dead center - مرکز مرده بالاHigh temperature heat release - گرما آزاد شده در دمای بالا
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Ignition delays of lean dimethyl ether (DME)/hydrogen mixtures with hydrogen mole fraction ranging from 0 to 85% were measured using a rapid compression machine with equivalence ratios from 0.3 to 0.5, temperatures from 621 to 852â¯K and pressures from 7 to 22â¯bar. Numerical analysis was performed based on the NUI Aramco Mech 2.0 and, in general, good agreement between measurements and predictions was demonstrated. Both measurements and predictions show that H2 addition increases the ignition delay of DME/H2 mixtures non-linearly. Moreover, the effect of H2 addition on ignition delay becomes more pronounced at H2 mole fraction above 70% and lower pressure. The dilution and chemical effects of H2 addition were quantified, and the dilution effect decreases whereas the chemical effect increases with the increase of H2 mole fraction. It is also found that DME/H2 mixtures show a three-stage heat release behavior at very lean condition (Ïâ¯=â¯0.3), namely, a low temperature heat release (LTHR) stage followed by two high temperature heat release (HTHR) stages. The first- and second-stage HTHR are caused by the conversion of HCHO to CO and the production of final reaction products CO2 and H2O respectively. Overall, DME is mainly consumed during the LTHR and first-stage HTHR whereas H2 is mainly consumed during the second-stage HTHR. The two-stage HTHR behavior of DME/H2 mixtures occurs when H2 and HCHO produced during DME's LTHR stage are present in a proper proportion prior to high-temperature ignition and the temperature after LTHR has reached a proper level.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Fuel - Volume 226, 15 August 2018, Pages 545-554
Journal: Fuel - Volume 226, 15 August 2018, Pages 545-554
نویسندگان
Zhicheng Shi, Hongguang Zhang, Han Wu, Yonghong Xu,