کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5736420 | 1613312 | 2017 | 36 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Attenuated levels of phospholipids in the striatum of rats infused with rotenone causing hemiparkinsonism as detected by simple dye-lipid complex
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سطوح تضعیف فسفولیپید در روده ی موش های صحرایی که با روتنون تزریق می شوند باعث ایجاد همی پارکونسونیسم می شود که به وسیله ی پروتئین های رنگی لیپید
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کلمات کلیدی
PtdIns5PMRMmultiple reaction monitorTLCTBAHSNeuromelaninNaClHClPLSPI(3,5)P2ESIDMSO - DMSOPtdIns(3,4,5)P3 - PtdIns (3،4،5) P3PtdIns(4,5)P2 - PtdIns (4،5) P2SNpc - SNPCStriatum - استریاتومhydrochloric acid - اسید هیدروکلریک یا اسید کلریدریک یا جوهر نمک Tem - این استAlzheimer's disease - بیماری آلزایمرParkinson's disease - بیماری پارکینسونsubstantia nigra pars compacta - توده سیاه پارس متراکمDimethyl sulfoxide - دیمتیل سولفواکسیدRot - روتRotenone - روتنونSodium chloride - سدیم کلریدMass spectrometry - طیف سنجی جرمیphosphatidyl ethanolamine - فسفاتیدیل اتانولامینphosphatidyl choline - فسفاتیدیل کولینphosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate - فسفاتیدیلینواستیل 3،4،5-تری فسفاتPhosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate - فسفاتیدیلینوزیتول 3،5-بیسفسفاتphosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate - فسفاتیدیلینوزیتول 4،5-بیسفسفاتPhosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate - فسفاتیدیلینوزیتول 5-فسفاتPhosphoinositide - فسفوئوزیتیدPhospholipids - فسفولیپیدAnsa - مورد علاقهTransmission electron microscopy - میکروسکوپ الکترونی عبوریDopaminergic neuron - نورون دوپامینرژیکthin layer chromatography - کروماتوگرافی لایه نازکelectrospray ionization - یونیزاسیون الکترو اسپری
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب سلولی و مولکولی
چکیده انگلیسی
Parkinson's disease (PD), a progressive neurodegeneration, is characterized by loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra (SN) and loss of motor co-ordination. Impaired metabolism of major lipids such as phospholipids which play regulatory roles in cellular functions and signaling has been implicated in the pathology of PD. We aim to investigate the striatal phospholipids (PLs) in hemiparkinsonism infused by rotenone in rats. As there are no cost-effective modes of PL, we have utilized dye-lipid complex technique for the first time in PD models for screening and also for semi-quantifying (individually) the levels of the deregulated PL in brain samples. Rats were divided into 2 groups: i. control and ii. ROT-infused which received intracranial injection of Rotenone (6 μg/μl; flow rate 0.2 μl/min). At the end of experimental period of 14 days, the striatum was dissected out for the analyses of PLs. Dye-based detection of PL and two-dimensional thin-layer chromatographic analyses of PL were performed. Detection of dye-PL complex was possible for phosphatidyl choline (PC), phosphatidyl inositol (PI), and spingomyelin (SM) (but not for phosphatidyl ethanolamine-PE) using dyes viz victoria blue B, toluidine blue and ammonium ferrothiocyanate, respectively. Two-dimensional analyses of phospholipids confirmed the dye-PL complex and depicted significant reduction (p < 0.05) on semi-quantitative assessment, in the striatum of control and hemiparkinsonic rats. We suggest a low level of PLs esp of PI in striatum of rats using a simple dye-detection that was validated by HR-LCMS. The finding implies that a critical role is being played by these PLs (PC, PI and SM) mainly PI (p < 0.001), in rotenone infused hemiparkinsonism, thus deserving wider but simpler investigations to detect and identify their role in parkinsonism.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: IBRO Reports - Volume 3, December 2017, Pages 1-8
Journal: IBRO Reports - Volume 3, December 2017, Pages 1-8
نویسندگان
Margabandhu Gopi, Arambakkam Janardhanam Vanisree,