Experimental and computational study on the effects of injection timing on thermodynamics, combustion and emission characteristics of a natural gas (NG)-diesel dual fuel engine at low speed and low load
Keywords: Natural gas; Dual-fuel engine; CFD; Injection timing; Combustion; Emission; AFR; airfuel ratio; API; after pilot injection; APID; advanced pilot injection degree; ATDC; after top dead center; BMEP; brake mean effective pressure; BTE; brake thermal efficie