Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Abbreviations: MDD, major depressive disorder; NIRS, near-infrared spectroscopy; DSM-IV, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition; HAMD, Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression; IFG, inferior frontal gyrus; ICCs, intra-class corr
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Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CT, computed tomography; CTP, computed tomography perfusion; DSA, digital subtraction angiography; ICA, internal carotid artery; ECA, external carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; MMD, Moyam
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; congenital heart disease; cerebral oxygen delivery; cerebral blood flow; preoperative managementBA, basilar artery; BV, brain volume; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CDO2, cerebral oxygen delivery; CHD, congenital heart disease; CoA, coarctation of the aorta; D
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Auricular vagus nerve stimulation; BDNF; eNOS; VEGF; Angiogenesis; Cerebral ischemia/reperfusionANOVA, analysis of variance; CBF, cerebral blood flow; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; CCA, common carotid artery; CNS, central nerve system; ECA, ext
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; AAL, Anatomical Automatic Labeling; ASL, arterial spin labeled; aCBF, absolute cerebral blood flow; a-MCI, amnestic mild cognitive impairment; BOLD, blood oxygen level dependent; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; FDG PET, flourodeoygluco
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Aβ, amyloid beta; AD, Alzheimer’s disease; Akt, protein kinase B; ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; AP-1, activator protein-1; BBB, blood brain barrier; BDNF, brain-derived neurotropic factor; CB, cannabinoid; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CSF, cerebrospina
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; AdGDNF, adenoviral glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; adgdn, blood brain barrier; BDNF, brain derived neurotrophic factor; bFGF, basic fibroblast growth factor; BrdU, bromdeoxyuridine; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CCI, controlled cortical impact; D
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; 3D, 3-dimensional; ASL, Arterial spin labeling; BG, Basal ganglia; CBF, Cerebral blood flow; CHD, Congenital heart disease; CPR, Cerebral placental ratio; FWM, Frontal white matter; GA, Gestational age; MRI, Magnetic resonance imaging; OWM, Occipital whit
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Stroke; Brain infarction; Tomography; X-Ray computed; Magnetic resonance imaging; Cerebral angiographyADC, apparent diffusion coefficient; ASPECTS, Alberta stroke program early CT score; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBV, cerebral blood volume; CI, confidence
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; EMG, electromyography; FES, functional electrical stimulation; fMRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging; NIRS, near-infrared spectroscopy; CBF, cerebral blood flow; SIAS, Stroke Impairment Assessment Set; VOL, voluntary muscle contraction; ES, simple e
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; AIF, arterial input function; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBV, cerebral blood volume; DSC, dynamic susceptibility contrast; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; GM, grey matter; MS, multiple sclerosis; MTT, mean transit time; NAWM, normal appearing white matter
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Mortality; Outcome; Subarachnoid hemorrhage; TherapyAF, Antifibrinolytic; CBF, Cerebral blood flow; CONSCIOUS, Clazosentan to Overcome Neurological Ischemia and Infarction Occurring After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; CSF-1, Cerebrospinal fluid; DCI, Delayed c
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ANOVA, analysis of variance; CBF, cerebral blood flow; EEG, electroencephalographic; HbO, oxyhemoglobin; HbR, deoxyhemoglobin; HET, heterozygote; KO, knockout; LED, light-emitting diode; LTP, long-term potentiation; NMDAR, N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor; N
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ACE, angiotensin converting enzyme; AH, anti-hypertensive; AIS, acute ischaemic stroke; BBB, blood brain barrier; BP, blood pressure; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CCB, calcium channel blocker; CNS, central nervous system; CT, computed tomography; DALY, disab
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ammonia; cerebral edema; LOPAAASLD, American Association For the Study of Liver; ALF, Acute Liver Failure; ALFED, Acute Liver Failure Early Dynamic Model; BBB, Blood Brain Barrier; BCAA, Branched Chain Amino acid; CBF, Cerebral Blood Flow; CPP, Cerebral P
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Ischaemic stroke; Neuroprotection; Neurorepair; Experimental, clinical studiesAIS, acute ischaemic stroke; BBB, blood brain barrier; CBF, cerebral blood flow; EPO, erythropoietin; G-CSF, Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor; i.a., intra-arterial; i.v., i
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ACC, anterior cingulate cortex; ATP, adenosine triphosphate; BOLD, blood-oxygen level dependent; BG, basal ganglia; CBF, cerebral blood flow; Cg25, subgenual cingulate area (Brodmann) 25; cGMP, cyclic guanosine monophosphate; DBS, deep brain stimulation;
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ASL, arterial spin labeling; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; GM, gray matter; PSF, point spread function; PV, partial volume; SNR, signal-to-noise ratio; WM, white matterArterial spin labeling; Dementia; Gray matter contamination; Part
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; MAP, mean arterial pressure; MMOM, major morbidity and operative mortality; NIRS, near-infrared spectroscopy; COx, cerebral oximetry index; rScO2, regional cereb
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Arterial spin labelling; Arterial arrival time; Cerebral blood flow; Idiopathic Parkinson's disease; Cerebrovascular reactivity; MoCAASL, arterial spin labelling; AAT, arterial arrival time; AD, Alzheimer’s disease; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CO2, carbon d
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ABPa, rterial blood pressure; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBVc, erebral blood volume; CPP, cerebral perfusion pressure; DCId, elayed cerebral ischemia; GCS, glasgow coma score (a clinical score to assess a comatose patient); GOS, glasgow outcome score (a cl
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; 3HBD, R-3HB dehydrogenase; AT, acetoacetyl thiolase; AcAc, acetoacetate; ATP, adenosine triphosphate; BBB, blood–brain barrier; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CMR, cerebral metabolic rate; CoA, coenzyme A; CPT1, carnithine pamitoyl transporter 1; FDG, fluorode
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; BCA, bicinchoninic acid; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CHI, close head injury; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; G-CSF, Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; GFAP, glial fibrillary acidic protein; GRO/KC, growth-related onco
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ANOVA, analysis of variance; ASL, arterial spin labeling; BOLD, blood oxygen-dependent level; CBF, cerebral blood flow; DMN, default mode network; EA, electroacupuncture; fMRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging; FOV, field of view; MTEAS, mock TEAS; R
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; BOLD, blood oxygenation level-dependent contrast; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CT, computed tomography; DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging; EEG, electroencephalography, electroencephalogram; Et-1, Endothelin-1; fMRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging; MCAO,
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; TOI, tissue oxygenation index; SpO2, arterial oxygen saturation; HR, heart rate; FO, foramen ovale; DA, ductus arteriosus; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBV, cerebral blood volume; NIRS, near-infrared spectroscopy; LR shunting, left to right shuntingCerebral
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; FTD, frontotemporal dementia; MAPT, microtubule-associated protein tau; GRN, progranulin; ASL, arterial spin labeling; CBF, cerebral blood flow; FDG-PET, positron emission tomography with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; BDI-II
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ASPECTS, Alberta Stroke Programme Early CT Score; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBV, cerebral blood volume; CT, computed tomographic; CTA, CT angiography; CTP, CT perfusion; ECASS, European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study; IV, intravenous; MCA, middle cerebral
Prognostic Assessment of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Patients with WFNS Grade V by CT Perfusion on Arrival
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; CT perfusion; Prognosis; Subarachnoid hemorrhageACA, anterior cerebral artery; aMTT, average mean transit time; aSAH, aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBV, cerebral blood volume; CT, computed tomography; CTA, computed tomograp
Perfusion magnetic resonance imaging provides additional information as compared to anatomical imaging for decision-making in vestibular schwannoma
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; AAO-HNS, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery; ASL, arterial spin labeling; CA, contrast agent; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBV, cerebral blood volume; DSC, dynamic susceptibility contrast; EPI, echo planar imaging; FA, flip angle; FOV,
Capability of arterial spin labeling MR imaging in localizing seizure focus in clinical seizure activity
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ASL, Arterial spin labeling; EEG, electroencephalogram; CBF, cerebral blood flow; SPECT, single photon emission computed tomography; PET, positron emission tomographySeizure; Epilepsy; Perfusion; MRI; Arterial spin labeling
Task-related fMRI responses to a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist in schizophrenia: A randomized trial
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; AE, Adverse event; ant., Anterior; ASL, Arterial Spin Labeling; BOLD, Blood-oxygenation-level dependent; CBF, Cerebral blood flow; CI, Confidence interval; CYP, Cytochrome P450; DOF, Degree of freedom; EMT, Episodic memory task; EV, Explanatory variables;
Post-ischemic treatment of WIB801C, standardized Cordyceps extract, reduces cerebral ischemic injury via inhibition of inflammatory cell migration
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; A3AR, A3 adenosine receptor; APP, amyloid precursor protein; BBB, blood-brain barrier; CBF, cerebral blood flow; EB, evans blue; MBP, myelin basic protein; MCAO, middle cerebral artery Occlusion; MCP-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1; PFA, paraformald
Structural and physiological MRI correlates of occult cerebrovascular disease in late-onset epilepsy
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Late-onset epilepsy; Cerebrovascular disease; Seizures; Arterial spin labelling; Cerebral blood flow; Voxel-based morphometryAAT, arterial arrival time; ASL, arterial spin labelling; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CT, computerised tomography; CVD, cerebrovascu
Increased interhemispheric resting-state functional connectivity in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia: A resting-state fMRI study
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; PKD, paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia; AEDs, antiepileptic drugs; PRRT2, proline-rich transmembrane protein 2; CBF, cerebral blood flow; ALFF, amplitude of low frequency fluctuation; fMRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging; RSFC, resting-state functi
Comparison of CT perfusion summary maps to early diffusion-weighted images in suspected acute middle cerebral artery stroke
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; ASPECTS, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score; CBV, cerebral blood volume; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CTP, CT perfusion; DC-SVD, delay-corrected SVD; DS-SVD, delay-sensitive SVD; DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging; MCA, middle
Calorie restriction attenuates cerebral ischemic injury via increasing SIRT1 synthesis in the rat
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; AL, Ad libitum; CR, caloric restriction; SIRT1, Sirtuin 1; NAD, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; MCAO, middle cerebral artery occlusion; siRNA, small interfering RNA; scr RNA, scrambled control RNA; CBF, cerebral blood flow; TTC, 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazol
Perfusion CT and acute stroke imaging: Foundations, applications, and literature review
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Perfusion imaging; Cerebrovascular accident; Cerebrovascular circulation; Acute ischemic stroke imagingCTA, computed tomography angiography; MTT, mean transit time; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBV, cerebral blood volume
Isoflurane suppresses cortical spreading depolarizations compared to propofol — Implications for sedation of neurocritical care patients
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; CSD, cortical spreading depression; ICU, intensive care unit; CBF, cerebral blood flow; MCAo, middle cerebral artery occlusion; DC, direct current; LSF, laser speckle flowmetry; ROI, region of interestIsoflurane; Propofol; Stroke; Cortical spreading depre
In vivo evidence of methamphetamine induced attenuation of brain tissue oxygenation as measured by EPR oximetry
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; METH, methamphetamine; pO2, partial pressure of oxygen; EPR, electron paramagnetic resonance; SpO2, arterial blood gas; HR, heart rate; BR, breath rate; CBF, cerebral blood flow; LiPc, lithium phthalocyanineMethamphetamine; EPR oximetry; Neurotoxicity; Hy
Clinical/perfusion CT CBV mismatch as prognostic factor in intraarterial thrombectomy in acute anterior circulation stroke
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; IVT, intravenous thrombolysis; ERT, endovascular reperfusion therapy; NCCT, non-contrast CT; PCT, perfusion CT; CBV, cerebral blood volume; CBF, cerebral blood flow; DWI, diffusion weighted imaging; NIHSS, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale; MMCT,
TDZD-8 pre-treatment in transient middle cerebral artery occlusion
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; GSK-3β inhibitor; Intracranial aneurysm surgery; Ischemia-reperfusion; Neuroprotection; Transient focal cerebral ischemiaBBB, Blood-brain barrier; CBF, Cerebral blood flow; CCA, Common carotid artery; ECA, External carotid artery; GSK, Glycogen synthase k
The protective effect of HET0016 on brain edema and blood–brain barrier dysfunction after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ANOVA, analysis of variance; BBB, blood–brain barrier; CBF, cerebral blood flow; DHE, dihydroethidium; EB, Evans blue; EETs, epoxyeicosatrienoic acids; HETE, hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid; HET0016, N-hydroxy-N-(4-butyl-2-methylphenyl) formamidine; I/R, isc
Impact of neonate haematocrit variability on the longitudinal relaxation time of blood: Implications for arterial spin labelling MRI
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; Blood T1; Neonates; Arterial spin labelling; Cerebral blood flow; Haematocrit; MRIASL, arterial spin labelling; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBF1.6, cerebral blood flow quantified with a T1b of 1.6 s; CBF1.85, cerebral blood flow quantified with a T1b of 1.8
Traumatic injury elicits JNK-mediated human astrocyte retraction in vitro
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; BBB, blood–brain barrier; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CFDA, 5,6-carboxyfluoroscein diacetate; EnGS, Endothelial Cell Growth Supplement; ERK, extracellular signal-regulated kinase; HA, human astrocytes; hCMEC/D3, human immortalized cerebral microvascular end
Effects of intravenous administration of umbilical cord blood CD34+ cells in a mouse model of neonatal stroke
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ANOVA, analysis of variance; CBF, cerebral blood flow; GDNF, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; HIE, hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy; hUCB, human umbilical cord blood; HuNu, anti-human nuclei antibody; MCAO, middle cerebral artery occlusion; MNC
Regional cerebral blood flow alterations in obstructive sleep apnea
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; CBF, cerebral blood flow; ASL, arterial spin labeling; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; TR, repetition time; TE, echo-time; FOV, field of view; FA, flip-angle; EPI, echo-planner-imagingArterial spin labeling; Cerebral hemodyn
Effects of acetazolamide on cognitive performance during high-altitude exposure
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; AMS, acute mountain sickness; ANI, altitude neuropsychological impairment; CBF, cerebral blood flow; DSST, digit symbol substitution test; FiO2, oxygen fraction of inspired air; HR, heart rate; LLS, Lake Louise Score; NCEE, National College Entrance Exami
Vascular endothelial growth factor in the CSF of elderly patients with ventriculomegaly: Variability, periodicity and levels in drainage responders and non-responders
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; ANOVA, one way analysis of variance; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; NPH, normal pressure hydrocephalus; Rcf, relative centrifugal force; VEGF, vascular endothe
Anxiety, pCO2 and cerebral blood flow
Keywords: جریان خون مغزی; CBF, cerebral blood flow; CBFv, cerebral blood flow velocity; MCA, middle cerebral artery; pCO2, partial arterial CO2 pressure; FetCO2, fractional end-tidal concentration of CO2; TCD, Transcranial Doppler ultrasonographyAnxiety; Cerebral blood flow; Shock