
TGF-β/BMPs: Crucial crossroad in neural autoimmune disorders
Keywords: آستروسیت; CNS; central nervous system; BMP; bone morphogenetic factor; TGF-β; transforming growth factor beta; GDFs; growth and differentiation factors; GDNF; glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor; SME; SMAD-binding elements SBE; XSmad4; Xenopus Smad4; R-SMA