
Probiotics for preventing relapse or recurrence in Crohn's disease involving the ileum: Are there reasons for failure?
Keywords: پروبیوتیک; EcN; E. coli Nissle 1917; HBD; human β-defensins; HD; human α-defensins; IBD; inflammatory bowel disease; NF-κB; nuclear factor-κB; NOD2; nucleotide oligomerization domain 2; TLR; toll-like receptors; Probiotics; Crohn's disease; Ulcerative colitis;