Statins Are Associated With a Reduced Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Large Cohort of Patients With Diabetes
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; OR, odds ratio; VA, Veterans Affairs
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Is elevated maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein in the second trimester of pregnancy associated with increased preterm birth risk?: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; CI, confidence interval; hCG, human chorionic gonadotrophin; MoM, multiple of the median; OR, odds ratio; uE3, unconjugated estriol; ROC, receiver operating characteristicPreterm birth; Alpha-fetoprotein; Biomarkers; Meta-analysis
Comparison of Regression Models for the Analysis of Fall Risk Factors in Older Veterans
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; Proportional Hazards Models; Regression Analysis; Recurrence; Accidental Falls; Motor Activity; VeteransCI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; IRR, incidence rate ratio; OR, odds ratio; PA, physical activity; PH, proportional hazards; PPFV, Project to
Serological pattern consistent with infection with type I Toxoplasma gondii in mothers and risk of psychosis among adult offspring
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; Toxoplasma gondii type І; Psychosis; Serotyping; Peptide; Maternal infectionGRA, dense granule antigen; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; NCPP, National Collaborative Perinatal Project
Patient predictors of histopathologic response after photodynamic therapy of Barrett's esophagus with high-grade dysplasia or intramucosal carcinoma
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BMI, body mass index; HGD, high-grade dysplasia; IV, intravenous; OR, odds ratio; PDT, photodynamic therapy; PPI, proton pump inhibitor
Factors Associated with Variability in Outcomes for Children Hospitalized with Urinary Tract Infection
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; CPG, Clinical practice guideline; ICD-9, International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision; ICU, Intensive care unit; LOS, Length-of-stay; OR, Odds ratio; PHIS, Pediatric Health Information System; UTI, Urinary tract infection; VCUG, Voiding cystou
Nafamostat mesylate in the prevention of post-ERCP pancreatitis and risk factors for post-ERCP pancreatitis
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BMI, body mass index; CBD, common bile duct; NSAID, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; OR, odds ratio; PEP, post-ERCP pancreatitis; SOD, sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
Therapeutic outcomes in 1000 cases of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric neoplasms: Korean ESD Study Group multicenter study
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; EGC, early gastric cancer; ESD, endoscopic submucosal dissection; KESG, Korean ESD study group; OR, odds ratio
A prospective evaluation of the feasibility of primary screening with unsedated colonoscopy
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BSRS, Brief Symptom Rating Scale; CRC, colorectal cancer; MPI, Maudsley Personality Inventory; OR, odds ratio; SD, standard deviation
The use of clinical, histologic, and serologic parameters to predict the intragastric extent of intestinal metaplasia: a recommendation for routine practice
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; AUC, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; IM, intestinal metaplasia; NSAID, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; OR, odds ratio; PPI, proton pump inhibitor
Increased Risk for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Individuals With Celiac Disease and a Potential Familial Association
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; CD, celiac disease; HL, Hodgkin lymphoma; HLA, human leukocytes antigen; NHL, non-Hodgkin lymphoma; OR, odds ratio; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Risk of Cervical Abnormalities in Women With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Nested Case-Control Study
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; CI, confidence interval; HPV, human papillomavirus; MCCSP, Manitoba Cervical Cancer Screening Program; MCR, Manitoba Cancer Registry; NSAID, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; OCP, oral contraceptive pills; OR, odds ratio; Pap, Papanicolaou's; SES, soci
Factors That Predict Response of Patients With Hepatitis B e Antigen–Positive Chronic Hepatitis B to Peginterferon-Alfa
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AUC, area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve; CI, confidence interval; HBeAg, hepatitis B e antigen; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; OR, odds ratio; PEG-IFN, peginterferon; ULN, upper li
Functional Variants in ADH1B and ALDH2 Coupled With Alcohol and Smoking Synergistically Enhance Esophageal Cancer Risk
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; CI, confidence interval; ESCC, esophageal squamous cell cancer; OR, odds ratio; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism
A thymic stromal lymphopoietin gene variant is associated with asthma and airway hyperresponsiveness
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; Airway hyperresponsiveness; association study; asthma genetics; atopy; polymorphisms; thymic stromal lymphopoietinAHR, Airway hyperresponsiveness; CAPPS, Canadian Asthma Primary Prevention Study; LD, Linkage disequilibrium; OR, Odds ratio; SAGE, Study of
Antibiotic use in infancy and symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in children 6 and 7 years old: International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood Phase III
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; Antibiotics; ISAAC; asthma; rhinoconjunctivitis; eczemaISAAC, International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood; OR, Odds ratio
Preoperative lymphopenia is a predictor of postoperative adverse outcomes in children with congenital heart disease
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; 20; 21ALC, absolute lymphocyte count; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; RACHS-1, Risk Adjusted classification for Congenital Heart Surgery; ROC, receiver operating characteristic
Elective Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Relationship of Hospital Teaching Status to Repair Type, Resource Use, and Outcomes
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; AAA, abdominal aortic aneurysms; EVAR, endovascular abdominal aortic repair; LOS, length of stay; MT, major teaching; NT, nonteaching; OR, odds ratio; OSR, open surgical repair; TA, teaching affiliate
Late Results After Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale for Secondary Prevention of Paradoxical Embolism Using the Amplatzer PFO Occluder Without Intraprocedural Echocardiography : Effect of Device Size
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; atrial septal aneurysm; patent foramen ovale; cerebral ischemia; embolism; secondary stroke preventionAPFO, Amplatzer PFO Occluder; ASA, atrial septal aneurysm; CI, confidence interval; ICE, intracardiac echocardiography; OR, odds ratio; PFO, patent foram
Reperfusion in Patients With Renal Dysfunction After Presentation With ST-Segment Elevation or Left Bundle Branch Block : GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events)
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; fibrinolysis; percutaneous coronary intervention; renal dysfunction; left bundle branch block; ST-segment elevationACS, acute coronary syndrome; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; LBBB, left bundle branch block; OR, odds ratio; PCI, percutaneous coronary in
Triggering of Nocturnal Arrhythmias by Sleep-Disordered Breathing Events
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; sleep; arrhythmia; obesityAHI, apnea-hypopnea index; CHD, coronary heart disease; CI, confidence interval; EEG, electroencephalogram; NREM, non–rapid eye movement; NSVT, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia; OR, odds ratio; PAF, paroxysmal atrial fibrilla
Is a Pre-Operative Brain Natriuretic Peptide or N-Terminal Pro–B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Measurement an Independent Predictor of Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes Within 30 Days of Noncardiac Surgery? : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observationa
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; perioperative myocardial infarction; brain natriuretic peptide; perioperative riskBNP, brain natriuretic peptide; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction; NT-proBNP, N-terminal pro–B-type natriuretic peptide; OR, odds ratio
Impact of Obesity on Perioperative Morbidity and Mortality after Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; BMI, body mass index; OR, odds ratio; PD, pancreaticoduodenectomy; PPPD, pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy
Arterial revascularization in primary coronary artery bypass grafting: Direct comparison of 4 strategies—Results of the Stand-in-Y Mammary Study
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; 23CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CI, confidence interval; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; GSV, great saphenous vein; ITA, internal thoracic artery; LAD, left anterior descending coronary artery; LITA, left internal thoracic artery; OR, odds ratio; RA
The complex relationship between pediatric cardiac surgical case volumes and mortality rates in a national clinical database
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; 20; 21ABC, Aristotle Basic Complexity; O/E, observed mortality/expected mortality; OR, odds ratio; RACHS-1, Risk Adjustment for Congenital Heart Surgery, Version 1; STS, Society of Thoracic Surgeons
Evolution in the management of the total thoracic aorta
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; 26CI, confidence interval; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; MPSK, combined incidence of mortality, paraplegia, stroke, or kidney injury; OPEN, open second-stage completion of elephant trunk; OR, odds ratio; RIFLE, risk, injury, failure, loss, end-stage classi
Aspirin and clopidogrel use in the early postoperative period following on-pump and off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; 16; 23AHRQ, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CI, confidence interval; ICD-9-CM, International Classification of Diseases, 9th Edition, Clinical Modification; OR, odds ratio; UHC, University HealthSystem Co
Improved survival after coronary artery bypass grafting has not influenced the mortality disadvantage in patients with diabetes mellitus
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; 23ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; BMI, body mass index; CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CI, confidence interval; DM, diabetes mellitus; HR, hazard ratio; OR, odds ratio; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention
Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism(s) and breast cancer risk in north Indians
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism; ER, estrogen receptor; HWE, Hardy Weinberg's equilibrium; LD, linkage disequilibrium; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence intervalVitamin D receptor gene (VDR); 3′-Untranslated region; Polymorphism; Genotype; Odds ratio; Li
Estrogen Receptor α Polymorphisms Associated With Susceptibility to Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Hepatitis B Virus Carriers
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; CI, confidence interval; ESR, estrogen receptor; LD, linkage disequilibrium; OR, odds ratio; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; RFLP, restriction fragment length polymorphism
Reproductive Factors and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer in Women: A Review of the Literature
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; Pancreatic neoplasms; Review literature as topic; Reproductive history women; Risk factorsCI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; HRT, hormone replacement therapy; IGF, insulin-like growth factors; OC, oral contraception; OR, odds ratio; PCA, pancreati
A Meta-Analysis of 3,773 Patients Treated With Percutaneous Coronary Intervention or Surgery for Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Stenosis
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; left main coronary artery; stent; coronary artery bypass surgery; coronary artery diseaseCABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; MACCE, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events; MI, myocardial infarction; OR, odds ratio; PCI, percutaneous coronary
Higher hospital volume predicts endoscopy but not the in-hospital mortality rate in patients with acute variceal hemorrhage
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; ARF, acute renal failure; AVH, acute variceal hemorrhage; ICD-9-CM, International Classification of Diseases, 9th revision, Clinical Modification; NIS, nationwide inpatient sample; OR, odds ratio; TIPS, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt; UGIH,
Current and novel therapeutic options for irritable bowel syndrome management
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; IBS-C, irritable bowel syndrome with predominant constipation; IBS-D, irritable bowel syndrome with predominant diarrhoea; FC, functional constipation; FD, functional diarrhoea; FAP, functional abdominal pain; OR, odds ratio
Effect of Body Mass Index on Short-Term Outcomes after Colectomy for Cancer
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; ACS NSQIP, American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Project; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; BMI, body mass index; OR, odds ratio; SCNR, surgical clinical nurse reviewer; SSI, surgical site infection
Endocytoscopy for the detection of microstructural features in adult patients with celiac sprue: a prospective, blinded endocytoscopy-conventional histology correlation study
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; CD, celiac disease; CLM, confocal light microscopy; EC, endocytoscopy; OR, odds ratio
Current and Past Smoking Significantly Increase Risk for Barrett's Esophagus
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BE, Barrett's esophagus; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; EAC, esophageal adenocarcinoma; OR, odds ratio; PPI, proton pump inhibitor; SI, synergy index
Risk factors for complications after ERCP: a multivariate analysis of 11,497 procedures over 12 years
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; OR, odds ratio; SOD, sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
Paroxysmal Lone Atrial Fibrillation Is Associated With an Abnormal Atrial Substrate : Characterizing the “Second Factor”
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; atrial fibrillation; arrhythmia; electrophysiology; atrial remodeling; atrial substrateAF, atrial fibrillation; CI, confidence interval; CSNRT, corrected sinus node recovery time; ERP, effective refractory period; LA, left atrium/atrial; OR, odds ratio; R
A comparison of direct endoscopic necrosectomy with transmural endoscopic drainage for the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BMI, body mass index; NOTES, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery; OR, odds ratio; PFC, pancreatic-fluid collection; TTS, through-the-scope; WOPN, walled-off pancreatic necrosis
Impact of Advanced Age in Lung Transplantation: An Analysis of United Network for Organ Sharing Data
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BLT, bilateral lung transplantation; HR, hazards ratio; ISHLT, International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation; LTx, lung transplantation; OR, odds ratio; Q, quartile; SLT, single lung transplantation; UNOS, United Network for Organ Sharing
Five-Year Follow-Up After Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Implantation : Results of the SIRIUS (Sirolimus-Eluting Stent in De-Novo Native Coronary Lesions) Trial
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; coronary disease; diabetes mellitus; restenosis; stents; thrombosisARC, Academic Research Consortium; BMS, bare-metal stent(s); MACE, major adverse cardiac event(s); MI, myocardial infarction; OR, odds ratio; SES, sirolimus-eluting stent(s); TLR, target l
A Pooled Analysis of Advanced Colorectal Neoplasia Diagnoses After Colonoscopic Polypectomy
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio
The Volume-Outcomes Effect in Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery: Hospital Versus Surgeon Contributions and Specificity of the Relationship
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; HCUP, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project; HPB, hepato-pancreato-biliary; OR, odds ratio; SID, State Inpatient Database
Higher hospital volume is associated with lower mortality in acute nonvariceal upper-GI hemorrhage
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; ARF, acute renal failure; ICD-9-CM, International Classification of Diseases, Clinical Modification, ninth edition; ICU, intensive care unit; NIS, Nationwide Inpatient Sample; NVUGIH, nonvariceal upper-GI hemorrhage; OR, odds ratio; UGIH, upper-GI hemorrh
Risk of perforation from a colonoscopy in adults: a large population-based study
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; CPT, Current Procedural Terminology; FFS, Fee-For-Service; ICD-9, International Classification of Diseases, 9th revision; Medi-Cal, California Medicaid; OR, odds ratio
EUS-based criteria for the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis: the Rosemont classification
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; BMI, body mass index; CP, chronic pancreatitis; MPD, main pancreatic duct; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; OR, odds ratio; PD, pancreatic duct; PFT, pulmonary function test; ROC, receiver-operating characteristic curve
The Relative Efficacy and Safety of Clopidogrel in Women and Men : A Sex-Specific Collaborative Meta-Analysis
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; sex; antiplatelet agents; clopidogrel; randomized trial; cardiovascular diseaseACS, acute coronary syndrome; CI, confidence interval; MI, myocardial infarction; OR, odds ratio
Cigarette smoking and K-ras mutations in pancreas, lung and colorectal adenocarcinomas: Etiopathogenic similarities, differences and paradoxes
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; APC, adenomatous polyposis coli; CI, confidence interval; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; OR, Odds ratio; PAHs, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; TSNA, tobacco-specific nitrosaminesK-ras oncogene; Tobacco smoking; Carcinogenesis; Adenocarcinoma; P
Functional impairment in aged rats chronically exposed to human range dietary aluminum equivalents
Keywords: نسبت شانس ها; AD, Alzheimer's disease; Al, aluminum; APP, amyloid precursor protein; bw, bodyweight; CI No., Color Index number; df, degrees of freedom; GGT, γ-glutamyltransferase or γ-glutamyltranspeptidase; OR, odds ratio; mo, month; n, number; NFTs, neurofibrillary