
Effects of excessive photon on the photosynthetic pigments and violaxanthin de-epoxidase activity in the xanthophyll cycle of spinach leaf
Keywords: سبزینه یا کلروفیل; De-epoxidation index; HPLC; Photoinhibition; Spinacia oleracea; Xanthophyll cycle pigment; ANT; antheraxanthin; Cars; carotenoids; Chl; chlorophyll; DEI; de-epoxidation index; HI; high irradiance (excessive photon); HPLC; high-performance liquid chromatog