
Effects of soiling and cleaning on the reflectance and solar heat gain of a light-colored roofing membrane
Keywords: جلبک ; Roofing; Single-ply membrane; Polyvinyl chloride (PVC); Black carbon; Organic carbon; Biomass; Fungi; Algae; Solar spectral reflectance; Solar reflectance; Solar absorptance; Absorption; Optical depth; Soiling; Cleaning; Wiping; Washing; Rinsing; Bleachin